<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Basic &amp; Clinical Cancer Research">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Basic &amp; Clinical Cancer Research</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2228-6527</Issn>
      <Volume>12</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>23</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">The Role of Cancer Charities in Breast Cancer Prevention in Iran</title>
    <FirstPage>166</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>176</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Azin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nahvijou</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute of Iran, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad Ali</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mohagheghi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Cancer Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Massoumeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Guiti</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Breast Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Afssoun</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mahouri</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Society for Helping Cancer Patients, Babol Mazandaran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nafisseh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fathnia Tabari</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Society for Helping Cancer Patients, Babol Mazandaran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Raesspour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Society for Helping Cancer Patients, Babol Mazandaran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Roghayeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Abedi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Society for Helping Cancer Patients, Babol Mazandaran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Azin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rabiean</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Society for Helping Cancer Patients, Babol Mazandaran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Khaleghi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Nastaran Center for Cancer Prevention, Mashhad, Khorassan Razavi</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Leili</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rezaei</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Behnam Daheshpour Charity, Tehran, Tehran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Rana</FirstName>
        <LastName>Barazandeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Shams Charity, Tehran, Tehran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mirhojat</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mousavinezhad</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of sport sciences, Khoy Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khoy, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ali Akbar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Khazen</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Pejvaktaher association, Tabriz, East Azarbaijan</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Parisa</FirstName>
        <LastName>Ahmadian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Pejvaktaher association, Tabriz, East Azarbaijan</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Kazem</FirstName>
        <LastName>Zendehdel</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Cancer Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background:&#xA0;Cancer is an important public health problem, and its burden is increasing globally, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) alongside the government could address health issues based on their goals. We studied activities of the cancer NGOs related to breast cancer (BC) prevention in Iran.
&#xD;

&#xA0;Methods:&#xA0;We studied the BC prevention programs conducted by Iranian cancer NGOs and collected their data and information regarding BC awareness and screening.&#xA0; We reviewed the objectives of the cancer charities who were members of the "Iran Cancer National Network of NGOs and Charities (ICNNC)".&#xA0;
&#xD;

Results:&#xA0;Overall, 43 charities were an active member of the ICCNNC and were engaged in 6 areas, including 1) financial and non-financial supports, 2) providing medical services, 3) providing accommodation to companions of the patients traveling from other cities, 4) supplying infrastructure and medical equipment to cancer hospitals, 5) conducting scientific and research activities, and 6) running educational and awareness campaigns. Most activities were on financial and non-financial supports. Five charities reported their movement on BC prevention.
&#xD;

&#xA0;Conclusion:&#xA0;&#xA0;Most charities did not document their prevention programs and did not follow an organized screening program. Training and capacity building is needed to support the cancer NGOs for evidence-based cancer prevention program.&#xA0;</abstract>
    <web_url>https://bccr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/bccrj/article/view/374</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
