<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Basic &amp; Clinical Cancer Research">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Basic &amp; Clinical Cancer Research</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2228-6527</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2015</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Oncology Nurses Spiritual Health Experience: A Qualitative Content Analysis</title>
    <FirstPage>24</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>34</LastPage>
    <Language>PE</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Abdollah</FirstName>
        <LastName>Khorami-Markani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Faculty of Nursing and Health, Oromieh University of Medical Sciences, Oromieh, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Farideh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Yaghmaie</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Khodayarifard</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Tehran University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hamid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Alavimajd</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2012</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2013</Year>
        <Month>02</Month>
        <Day>23</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background: Spiritual health has been attended to in recent years as one of the&#xA0;factors affecting health consequences in human. According to review of literature,&#xA0;nurses&#x2019; spiritual health can impact spiritual health care. Therefore, this qualitative&#xA0;study aimed to determine the spiritual health experiences of oncology nurses.
Methods: In this phenomenological qualitative research, 24 oncology nurses from&#xA0;12 teaching hospitals affiliated to Tehran and Shahid Beheshti Universities of&#xA0;Medical Sciences were enrolled. Data were collected through 20 semi-structured&#xA0;interviews and two group meetings of 16 nurses with enough age and sex diversity,&#xA0;and analyzed by qualitative content analysis.
Results: After analysis, 11 main categories were identified: belief in religion, Quran&#xA0;and judgment day; belief in God, prophets and imams; perceiving philosophy and&#xA0;regulations of creation; theology and seeking help from God; seeking and worshiping&#xA0;God; perfect health; scientific and sacrificial nursing; satisfaction with life; reaching&#xA0;perfection and transcendence; meaning and objective in life and internal energy&#xA0;resources.
Conclusion: Oncology nurses experience spiritual health as believing in God and&#xA0;Quran, perceiving the mystery of creating and attempting to know God (religious&#xA0;health), having perfect health, scientific nursing, satisfaction with work and life, and&#xA0;seeking meaning and objective in life (existential health).</abstract>
    <web_url>https://bccr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/bccrj/article/view/28</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://bccr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/bccrj/article/download/28/01</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
